The history of police and its origin bears great impact on its progressive influence on the societies of the world and especially in America. The policing in America is said to have been influenced by the England system all through the course of history. During the initial phases of development within England as well as colonial America, the citizens were the ones responsible for enforcing law within their communities (Gaines & Kappeler, 2011). This system was popularly known as kin in England because it involved people taking guard of their own relatives or kin