1. |
The stockholders of a corporation have unlimited liability.
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2. |
Which of these is not a major advantage of a corporation?
A. |
Separate legal existence |
C. |
Government regulations |
D. |
Transferable ownership rights |
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3. |
Which one of the following is a major disadvantage of a corporation?
A. |
Limited liability of stockholders |
C. |
Transferable ownership rights |
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4. |
Which of the following is not a characteristic of a corporation?
A. |
Separate legal existence |
B. |
Unlimited liability for stockholders |
C. |
Easy transfer of ownership interests |
D. |
Ability to acquire capital easily |
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5. |
Which of the following is a disadvantage of the corporate business form?
D. |
Easy acquisition of capital |
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6. |
Which of the following is not a stockholder’s right?
B. |
The right to share in dividends |
C. |
The right to vote in the election for the board of directors |
D. |
The right to participate in management decisions |
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7. |
Ernest, an individual, receives $100 from Vernon Corp. in dividends and is in the 28% tax bracket. Vernon Corp. already paid corporate taxes on the $100 at a 20% tax rate. How much in personal taxes will Ernest need to pay?
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8. |
The par value of corporate shares issued represents a corporation’s legal capital.
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9. |
Which of these statements is false?
A. |
Ownership of common stock gives the owner a voting right. |
B. |
The stockholders’ equity section begins with paid-in capital amounts. |
C. |
The authorization of capital stock does not result in a formal accounting entry. |
D. |
Legal capital is intended to protect stockholders. |
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10. |
If a corporation issues 1,000 shares of $3 par common stock for $7 a share, how much is the legal capital?
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11. |
Which of the following represents the amount per share of stock that must be retained in the business for the protection of corporate creditors?
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12. |
Which of the following represents the maximum number of shares a corporation can issue?
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13. |
DT Inc. issued 3,000 shares of $5 par value common stock for $6 per share. Which of the following is one part of the journal entry to record the issuance?
A. |
Debit to Paid-in Capital in Excess of Par Value for $3,000 |
B. |
Debit to Cash for $15,000 |
C. |
Credit to Common Stock for $15,000 |
D. |
Credit to Common Stock for $18,000 |
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14. |
Wynola, Inc. issued 1,000 shares of common stock at $10 per share. If the stock has a par value of $4 per share, which of the following will be part of the journal entry to record the issuance?
A. |
Credit to Common Stock for $4,000 |
B. |
Debit to Cash for $4,000 |
C. |
Credit to Paid-in Capital in Excess of Par Value for $10,000 |
D. |
Debit to Retained Earnings for $6,000 |
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15. |
Harrison, Inc. issued 4,000 shares of common stock at $12 per share. If the stock has a par value of $0.50 per share, which of the following will be part of the journal entry to record the issuance?
A. |
Credit to Common Stock for $2,000 |
B. |
Debit to Cash for $4,000 |
C. |
Credit to Paid-in Capital in Excess of Par Value for $48,000 |
D. |
Debit to Retained Earnings for $46,000 |
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16. |
Harrison, Inc. issued 600 shares of common stock at $10 per share. If the stock was no-par value stock, which of the following will be part of the journal entry to record the issuance?
A. |
Debit to Cash for $600 |
B. |
Credit to Paid-in Capital in Excess of Par for $600 |
C. |
Credit to Common Stock for $6,000 |
D. |
Debit to Paid-in Capital $6,000 |
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17. |
The 13th Street Grill issued 10,000 of $1 par value common stock for $5 per share. Which of the following will be part of the journal entry to record the issuance?
A. |
A debit of $10,000 to Common Stock |
B. |
A debit of $50,000 to Common Stock |
C. |
A credit of $10,000 to Common Stock |
D. |
A credit of $50,000 to Common Stock |
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18. |
Dynatech issues 1,000 shares of $10 par value common stock at $12 per share. When the transaction is recorded, which accounts are credited?
A. |
Common Stock $10,000 and Gain on Stock Sale $2,000 |
C. |
Common Stock $10,000 and Paid-in Capital in Excess of Par Value $2,000 |
D. |
Common Stock $10,000 and Retained Earnings $2,000 |
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19. |
When treasury stock is purchased, the number of outstanding shares decreases.
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20. |
For what reason might a company acquire treasury stock?
A. |
To reissue the shares to officers and employees under bonus and stock compensation plans |
B. |
To signal to the stock market that management believes the stock is overpriced |
D. |
To increase the number of shares of stock outstanding |
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21. |
Which one of the following decreases when a corporation purchases treasury stock?
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22. |
What method is normally used to account for treasury stock?
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23. |
If 1,000 shares of $5 par common stock are reacquired by a corporation for $12 a share, by how much will total stockholders’ equity be reduced?
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24. |
A corporation sold 1,000 shares of its $2.00 par value common stock for $10.00 per share and later repurchased 100 of those shares for $12.00 per share. Which of the following will be debited to record the repurchase of the 100 shares?
A. |
Common Stock for $1,200 |
B. |
Treasury Stock for $1,200 |
C. |
Treasury Stock for $200 |
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25. |
Which of the following increases when a corporation purchases treasury stock?
A. |
Number of shares authorized |
B. |
Number of shares issued |
C. |
Number of treasury shares |
D. |
Number of outstanding shares |
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26. |
A cumulative dividend feature means that preferred stockholders must be paid only current-year dividends before common stockholders receive dividends.
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27. |
Dividends in arrears are reported as a current liability on the balance sheet.
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28. |
A corporation has cumulative preferred stock on which it pays dividends of $20,000 per year. The dividends are in arrears for two years. If the corporation plans to distribute $90,000 as dividends in the current year, how much will the common stockholders receive?
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29. |
Which one of the following statements is incorrect?
A. |
Dividends cannot be paid on common stock while any dividend on preferred stock is in arrears. |
B. |
Dividends in arrears on preferred are not considered a liability. |
C. |
Dividends may be paid on common stock while dividends are in arrears on preferred stock. |
D. |
When preferred stock is noncumulative, any dividend passed in a year is lost forever. |
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30. |
Which one of the following is nota right of preferred stockholders?
A. |
Priority in relation to dividends |
B. |
Priority voting rights |
C. |
Priority to the assets in the event of liquidation |
D. |
Priority to dividends, assets and voting rights. |
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31. |
Which of the following is a feature associated only with preferred stock?
B. |
Preference to assets in the event of liquidation |
D. |
All of the answer choices are correct |
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32. |
M-Bot Corporation has 10,000 shares of 8%, $100 par value, cumulative preferred stock outstanding at December 31, 2014. No dividends were declared in 2012 or 2013. If M-Bot wants to pay $375,000 of dividends in 2014, how much will common stockholders receive?
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33. |
How are dividends in arrears reported in the financial statements?
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